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classroomio/docker/docs/PUBLISHING_IMAGES.md
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# Publishing ClassroomIO Docker Images to Docker Hub
This guide explains how to publish the ClassroomIO API and Dashboard Docker images to Docker Hub.
## Prerequisites
1. **Docker Hub Account**: Create an account at https://hub.docker.com if you don't have one
2. **Docker Installed**: Make sure Docker is installed and running on your machine
3. **Docker Hub Access Token**: Create a personal access token at https://hub.docker.com/settings/security
## Method 1: Manual Publishing (Local)
### Step 1: Login to Docker Hub
```bash
docker login
# Enter your Docker Hub username and password/token when prompted
```
### Step 2: Build and Push Images
Use the provided script to build and push both images:
```bash
# Default (uses 'classroomio' as username and 'latest' as version)
./docker/docker-push.sh
# Custom username
DOCKERHUB_USERNAME=your-username ./docker/docker-push.sh
# Specific version
VERSION=v0.1.0 ./docker/docker-push.sh
# Both custom username and version
DOCKERHUB_USERNAME=classroomio VERSION=v0.1.0 ./docker/docker-push.sh
```
### Step 3: Verify Images
Check your Docker Hub repository at:
- https://hub.docker.com/r/classroomio/api
- https://hub.docker.com/r/classroomio/dashboard
## Method 2: GitHub Actions (Automated)
### Setup (One-time)
1. **Add Docker Hub Secrets to GitHub**:
- Go to your GitHub repository → Settings → Secrets and variables → Actions
- Add two secrets:
- `DOCKERHUB_USERNAME`: Your Docker Hub username
- `DOCKERHUB_TOKEN`: Your Docker Hub access token
2. **Push the workflow file** (already created at `.github/workflows/docker-publish.yml`)
### Publishing via GitHub Actions
The workflow will automatically publish images when:
1. **Push to main/master branch**: Creates a `latest` tag
2. **Create a version tag**: Creates versioned tags
3. **Manual trigger**: Use the Actions tab in GitHub
#### Create a version tag and push:
```bash
git tag v0.1.0
git push origin v0.1.0
```
#### Manual trigger from GitHub:
1. Go to Actions tab in your repository
2. Select "Publish Docker Images" workflow
3. Click "Run workflow"
4. Enter optional version tag (or leave default 'latest')
## Method 3: Individual Image Building
### Build API Image
```bash
docker build -f docker/Dockerfile.api -t classroomio/api:latest .
docker push classroomio/api:latest
```
### Build Dashboard Image
```bash
docker build -f docker/Dockerfile.dashboard -t classroomio/dashboard:latest .
docker push classroomio/dashboard:latest
```
## Using Published Images
### Pull Images
```bash
docker pull classroomio/api:latest
docker pull classroomio/dashboard:latest
```
### Deploy with Compose
For self-hosting with Docker Compose, see [SELF_HOST.md](SELF_HOST.md). The setup uses a single root `.env` file and `docker/docker-compose.yaml`.
## Versioning Strategy
### Recommended Tags:
- `latest`: Most recent stable build
- `v0.1.0`: Specific semantic version
- `v1.0`: Minor version
- `v1`: Major version
- `main`: Latest main branch build
- `dev`: Development builds
### Example: Publishing a new version
```bash
# Build with multiple tags
docker build -f docker/Dockerfile.api \
-t classroomio/api:latest \
-t classroomio/api:v1.2.0 \
-t classroomio/api:v1.2 \
-t classroomio/api:v1 \
.
# Push all tags
docker push classroomio/api:latest
docker push classroomio/api:v1.2.0
docker push classroomio/api:v1.2
docker push classroomio/api:v1
```
## Image Sizes and Build Times
- **API Image**: ~400-600 MB (Node.js Alpine + dependencies)
- **Dashboard Image**: ~600-800 MB (Node.js Alpine + SvelteKit build)
- **Build Time**: 5-10 minutes per image (depending on your machine)
## Multi-Architecture Support
The GitHub Actions workflow builds for both `linux/amd64` and `linux/arm64` platforms, making the images compatible with:
- x86_64 servers
- ARM-based servers (like AWS Graviton)
- Apple Silicon Macs (M1/M2/M3)
## Troubleshooting
### "unauthorized: authentication required"
- Run `docker login` again
- Check your Docker Hub token hasn't expired
### "denied: requested access to the resource is denied"
- Make sure you're pushing to your own username
- Repository might need to be created first on Docker Hub
### Build failures
- Check Dockerfile syntax
- Ensure all build arguments are provided
- Check available disk space: `docker system df`
### Clean up old images
```bash
# Remove dangling images
docker image prune
# Remove all unused images
docker image prune -a
```
## Security Best Practices
1. **Never commit secrets** to the repository
2. **Use Docker Hub access tokens** instead of passwords
3. **Enable 2FA** on your Docker Hub account
4. **Scan images** for vulnerabilities:
```bash
docker scan classroomio/api:latest
```
5. **Use specific version tags** in production, not `latest`
## Support
For issues with publishing, please check:
- Docker Hub status: https://status.docker.com
- GitHub Actions logs in your repository
- Docker daemon logs: `docker info`
## References
- [Docker Hub Documentation](https://docs.docker.com/docker-hub/)
- [GitHub Actions for Docker](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/publishing-packages/publishing-docker-images)
- [Docker Build Documentation](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/build/)